A/F Sensor Inspection
1. Connect the M-MDS to the DLC?2.
2. Switch the ignition ON (engine on).
3. Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature.
4. Access the following PIDs using the M-MDS..
VSS (Vehicle speed)
RPM (Engine speed)
O2S11 (A/F sensor output current)
5. Drive the vehicle and decelerate the engine speed by releasing the accelerator pedal fully when the engine speed is 3,000 rpm or more
.
6. Verify that the A/F sensor output current (PID: O2S11) is 0.25 mA or more
while decelerating as shown in the figure.

If not as specified, replace the A/F sensor..
A/F Sensor Heater Inspection
WARNING:
A hot engine and exhaust system can cause severe burns. Turn off the engine and wait until they are cool before removing the exhaust system.
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable..
2. Disconnect the A/F sensor connector.
3. Measure the resistance between A/F sensor terminals A and E.

If not as specified, replace the A/F sensor..
1—10 ohms [normal temperature]
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Control
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Removal/InstallationFuel Injector Relay [Skyactiv G 2.0]
Purpose, Function
Supplies power to the PCM for the fuel injector and spill valve control solenoid
valve operation.
Construction
The fuel injector relay is installed in the relay and fuse block.
Operation
When the ignition is switched ON, the battery voltage ...
Engine Oil
NOTE
Changing the engine oil should be performed by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
Refer to Introduction for owner's responsibility in protecting your investment.
Recommended Oil
U.S.A. and CANADA
0W-20 full synthetic recommended:
Mazda Genuine Oil is used in your Mazda vehicle and is t ...
Rear Lower Arm Removal/Installation
WARNING:
Be careful not to allow the coil spring to fly off when removing/installing
the coil spring. Otherwise, the coil spring could fly off and cause serious
injury or death, or damage to the vehicle.
1. When working on the left side of the vehicle, disconnect the auto lev ...