1. Measure the engine coolant temperature and specific gravity using a thermometer and a hydrometer.
CAUTION:
Use engine coolant at a concentration that meets the environmental conditions in which the vehicle is driven, otherwise engine damage could occur.
The engine has aluminum parts and must be protected by an ethylene-glycol-based coolant to prevent corrosion and freezing.
Do not use coolants containing Alcohol, Methanol, Borate or Silicate. These coolants could damage the cooling system.
Use only soft (demineralized) water in the coolant mixture. Water that contains minerals will cut down on the coolant’s effectiveness.
Engine coolant damages paint. If engine coolant does get on a painted surface, rinse it off quickly.
NOTE:
If the “FL22” mark is shown on or near the cooling system cap, use Mazda Genuine FL22 engine coolant.
FL22 type engine coolant is shipped as a diluted solution. Use the solution as is when replacing coolant.
2. Determine the engine coolant protection level by referring to the graph shown in the figure.
If the engine coolant protection level is not correct, add water or engine coolant.
Powertrain System Outline [Fw6 A EL, Fw6 Ax EL]
Outline
The powertrain consists of a 2-piece multi-plate clutch, 3-piece multi-plate
brake, a one-way clutch, and a 3-piece single-type planetary gear.
Construction
Component parts list
Component parts
Movement
Multi-plate clutch
...
Liftgate Hinge Removal/Installation
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable..
2. Remove the following parts:
a. Rear scuff plate.
b. Trunk end trim.
c. Trunk side trim.
d. C-pillar trim.
e. D-pillar trim.
f. Liftgate.
3. Remove fasteners.
4. While partially peeling back the rear part of the headliner, remove nut ...
Negative Battery Cable Disconnection/Connection [Skyactiv G 2.0]
WARNING:
Before removing the SRS air bag system-related parts, always disconnect the
negative battery cable and wait for 1 min. or more to allow the back-up power
supply to deplete its stored power..
Required procedure after negative battery cable disconnection/connection
...