Outline
The Miller cycle engine is a high-efficiency engine which achieves high fuel economy performance by obtaining a high-expansion ratio.
The Miller cycle engine achieves a high-expansion ratio without increasing its effective compression ratio by retarding the intake air valve close timing.
Operation
1. Intake air is introduced into the cylinder.
2. The intake valve is kept open after the intake stroke is finished to force the air in the cylinder to flow back to the intake pipe.
3. The compression stroke starts from the position in which the intake valve is closed (small compression).
4. The air-fuel mixture is combusted and the piston is pushed down to BDC (large expansion).
Charcoal Canister Inspection
U.S.A. And CANADA
Leakage inspection
1. Perform the following procedures:
Do not operate CV solenoid valve.
Assemble the hose used for inspection to port A.
Cover ports B and C with the caps.
CAUTION:
Do not apply a pressure 20 kPa {150 mmHg, 5.91 inHg} o ...
Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)
The Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) automatically controls braking and engine
torque in conjunction with systems such as ABS and TCS to help control side slip
when driving on slippery surfaces, or during sudden or evasive maneuvering, enhancing
vehicle safety.
Refer to ABS and TCS .
DS ...
Blind Spot Monitoring (Bsm) System
Outline
The blind spot monitoring (BSM) system detects vehicles approaching from
the rear blind spots, and illuminates the BSM indicator light on the outer mirror
glass. When the BSM indicator light is illuminated and the turn light switch
is turned on to the side in which the indica ...